ARFID Is More Than Picky Eating—And the Condition Is on the Rise

ARFID Is More Than Picky Eating—And the Condition Is on the Rise

Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder, or ARFID, can cause malnutrition and weight loss in children and adults even when body image is not a factor.

By Caren Chesler, edited by Lauren J. Young

Stella, an eight-year-old girl, stopped eating solid foods and switched to a liquid diet, according to her mother, Briana. Stella's diet soon became problematic, as she would remove chunks from her soup and struggle to drink smoothies with small seeds due to a fear of choking.

“She said she had a fear of choking,”

says Briana, Stella's mother, whose last name has been withheld for privacy.

Author's summary: ARFID causes malnutrition and weight loss.

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Scientific American Scientific American — 2025-11-05

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